body {
    background-color: #fafbf4;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #4c4c4c
}

.navbar-brand {
    height: auto;
}

.container {
    max-width: 1260px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    padding-top: 15px;
}

.pkp_block {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.pkp_page_index .journal-description {
    margin: 1em 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
}

section.cmp_announcements.media {
    margin-top: 0;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol li {
    display: inline;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol {
    background: whitesmoke;
    padding: 8px 8px 8px 10px;
    color: #585858;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol .separator {
    color: #e2d7d7;
}

#customblock-Announcement,
#customblock-announcement {
    display: none
}

.pkp_page_index #customblock-Announcement,
.pkp_page_index #customblock-announcement {
    display: block
}

.navbar-default,
.header_view {
    border: none;
    border-color: transparent;
}


header .container {
    background: white;
    box-shadow: 0px 1px 18px -10px rgb(39 39 136 / 75%);
    border-right: 1px solid white;
    border-left: 1px solid white;
}

.pkp_structure_content.container {
    margin-top: -20px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    box-shadow: 0px 1px 18px -10px rgb(39 39 136 / 75%);
    border: 1px solid white;
}



.navbar-default,
.header_view {
    /* background-color: #f8f8f8; */
    /* border-color: #e7e7e7; */
    background-color: transparent;
}

div.issn {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    gap: 3rem;
    padding-top: 36px;
    text-align: right;
}

div.issn span {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.slick-slide {
    height: auto !important;
}

.journal_logo {
    padding: 0 0 0 15px;
    margin-top: -10px
}

.container.main_menu {
    padding: 0 5px;
    box-shadow: 0px 7px 5px -6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

.container.main_menu #nav-menu .nav>li>a {
    color: white;
}

.container.main_menu #nav-menu .nav>li>a:hover {
    color: rgb(182, 181, 181);
}

.navbar-default .navbar-collapse {
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 1.09em;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-collapse em {
    margin-right: 10px;
}

h1,
.h1,
h2,
.h2,
h3,
.h3 {
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 1.7em;
}

h2,
.h2 {
    font-size: 1.6em;
}

.section h2 {
    font-size: 1.3em;

}

h3,
h4,
.h4 {
    font-size: 1.2em;
}

.page-header {
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

.page-header h2 {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.text-grey {
    color: rgb(110, 110, 110);
}

.font-italic {
    font-style: italic;
}

.border-bottom {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ececec;
}


.media-heading h1,
.media-heading h2,
.media-heading h3,
.media-heading h4,
.media-heading h5,
.media-heading h6,
h1.media-heading,
h2.media-heading,
h3.media-heading,
h4.media-heading,
h5.media-heading,
h6.media-heading {
    font-size: 1.1em;
}

main.pkp_structure_main {
    background: white;
    padding: 20px;
}

.journal-description {
    text-align: justify;
}


aside#right {
    padding-right: 0 !important;
}

aside#left {
    padding-left: 0 !important;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav>.open>a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover {
    background-color: transparent !important;
}



.panel,
.pkp_block {
    border-radius: 0;
    border: 0;
    border: 1px solid #fff;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.pkp_block .content span.title {
    margin: -5px -5px 0;
    padding: 9px;
}

.homepage-image img {
    box-shadow: 3px 5px 11px -9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

/* sidebar */
.pkp_block .content p span.title {
    padding-left: 15px;
    /* text-align: left; */
}

.pkp_block.block_custom h2.title {
    margin: -5px -5px 20px;
}

.pkp_block h4 {
    padding-left: 8px;
}

.panel-body,
.pkp_block .content {
    padding: 6px;
    font-size: 0.98em;
    text-shadow: 3px 1px #f7f7f7;
}

.panel-default>.panel-heading,
.pkp_block .title {
    background-color: #f9f9f9;
    border-color: #f5f5f5;
}


.pkp_block h2 {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_block h2.title,
.pkp_block .content span.title,
.pkp_block span.title {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.25em;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #c1baba;
}

.pkp_block.archive_by_year>span.title {
    font-size: 1.15em;
}

.pkp_block ul li {
    border: 0;
}


/* tab issue on index journal, journal index, journalIndex*/
.pkp_page_index .issue_tab li svg.icon {
    width: 18px;
    vertical-align: text-top;
    margin-top: -1px;
    margin-right: 5px;
}

.issue_tab_container {
    padding-bottom: 18px
}

.issue_tab .current_issue .page-header,
.upcoming_issue .page-header {
    border: 0;
}

.issue_tab .page-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.4em;
}

.issue_tab .section h2 {
    font-size: 1.3em;
}

.current_issue_title.lead,
.upcoming_issue_title.lead {
    font-size: 1em;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.current_issue ul,
ul.galleys_links {
    padding-left: 0;
}

.current_issue ul.cmp_article_list.articles li,
ul.galleys_links li {
    list-style-type: none;
}

.current_issue .read-more {
    margin-top: 20px;
    float: right;
    clear: both
}

.additional_content {
    clear: both
}

/* article summary */
.__dimensions_badge_embed__ {
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

ul.cmp_article_list {
    padding: 0
}

ul.cmp_article_list li {
    list-style-type: none;
}

.obj_article_summary,
.section {
    clear: both
}

.obj_article_summary {
    margin: 0 0 25px 0
}

.obj_issue_toc {
    float: left
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys {
    margin-top: 30px;
}

.section {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .galleys {
    margin-top: 40px
}

.pkp_page_issue .obj_issue_toc .published {
    display: none
}

.obj_issue_toc h2#issueTocGalleyLabel {
    font-size: 1.4em;
}

.article-summary .authors,
.article-summary .page,
.article-summary .article_statistic,
.article-summary .page_number {
    color: rgb(110, 110, 110)
}

.article-summary .cover img {
    width: 100%;
    box-shadow: 3px 2px 7px -7px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
    border: 1px solid #efefef;
}

.article_statistic {
    font-size: 0.95em;
}

.cmp_notification.warning.alert.alert-info {
    background: #f9f9f9;
    border-color: #efeded;
    color: #d0780d;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -10px rgb(226 226 226 / 75%);
}

.article-summary .authors {
    font-size: 0.85em;
}

.article-summary svg {
    vertical-align: text-top;
    margin-top: -2px;
    margin-right: 5px;
}

.article-summary .abstract_count {
    margin-top: -2px
}

.article-summary a.galley-link,
ul.galleys_links li a {
    margin-right: 10px;
    border-radius: 5px !important;
    font-size: 0.72em;
}

.pkp_page_article a.galley-link.btn.btn-primary,
.pkp_page_article .article_title .share-button a {
    font-size: 0.72em;
}

div#customblock-SocialShare,
div#customblock-socialshare {
    padding: 5px 10px;
}

.social_share a {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 8px 0;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
}

.article-summary .article_stat,
.article-summary .pdf_count {
    font-size: 0.9em;
}

.article-summary h3 {
    line-height: 1.2;
}

.article-summary .page_number {
    font-size: 0.85em
}


.obj_article_summary h3.title {
    font-size: 1.13em;
}

.article-summary .doi_container {
    margin-top: 7px;
    text-align: right;
    padding-right: 10px;
}

.article-summary .doi_link {
    background-size: 14px !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    background: url(../images/DOI_logo.svg) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 5px 0 5px 19px;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    color: #5379a9;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.orcid a {
    background-size: 14px !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 5px 0 5px 19px;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    color: #5379a9;
    text-decoration: none;
}

a.orcid_link {
    background-size: 14px !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 7px 0 5px 19px;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    color: #5379a9;
    text-decoration: none;
}


small.categories {
    padding: 3px 5px;
    margin: 0 5px 10px 0;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    border-radius: 2px;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

small.categories a {
    color: #e8e8e8;
}


.obj_article_summary ul.galleys_links {
    margin-top: 10px
}

.obj_article_summary ul.galleys_links li {
    margin-top: 10px !important;
    display: inline;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

a.galley-link.btn-primary:hover {
    color: white
}



.obj_article_summary .authors {
    font-size: 0.9em;
}


/* page search */

fieldset .search_advanced {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.search_advanced label {
    color: black;
    font-size: 1em
}

.search_advanced .from {
    margin: 10px 0;
}

.search-advanced select {
    height: 27px;
    border: 1px solid #dadada;
    border-radius: 5px;
    min-width: 80px;
}

/* footer */
footer[role="contentinfo"] {
    background: transparent;
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 10px;

}

footer .container {
    border: 1px solid white;
    border-top: 0;
    /* box-shadow: -2px 4px 18px -10px rgb(39 39 136 / 75%); */
    box-shadow: 0px -1px 5px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);

}

footer h4 {
    color: white
}

footer .copyright-wrapper {
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0.75em;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    color: #8a8787;
}



/* Block */
#customblock-LeftMenu,
#customblock-LeftColumnStart {
    display: none;
}

/* sidebarMenu */
#customblock-SidebarMenu p.menu_item,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p.menu_item {
    padding: 13px 10px;
    margin: 0 0;
    font-size: 1.10em;
}

p.menu_item .fa {
    color: #ff9244;
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p.menu_item:last-child,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p.menu_item:last-child {
    border: 0;
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p.menu_item,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p.menu_item {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f4f4f5;
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p.menu_item:hover,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p.menu_item:hover {
    margin-right: 8px;
    box-shadow: -1px 0px 2px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
    background: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(246, 246, 246, 1) 67%, rgb(255 255 255) 100%);
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p .fa,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p .fa {
    margin-right: 8px
}

/* end sidebar */


/* SocialShare Block */
div#customblock-SocialShare div.btn,
div#customblock-socialshare div.btn {
    display: block;
    margin: 10px;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 0.84em;
}

/* end SocialShare Block */

/* Annoucmenet Block  */
#customblock-Announcement article.announcement-summary.media,
#customblock-announcement article.announcement-summary.media {
    padding: 10px 10px 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

#customblock-Announcement article.announcement-summary.media p,
#customblock-announcement article.announcement-summary.media p {
    text-align: justify;
}

#customblock-Announcement article.announcement-summary.media p.date,
#customblock-announcement article.announcement-summary.media p.date {
    color: #6f6f6f;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
    font-size: 0.9em;
}

#customblock-Announcement article.announcement-summary.media .fa-calendar,
#customblock-announcement article.announcement-summary.media .fa-calendar {
    margin-right: 10px
}

/* end Annoucement block */


/* EditorialBoard Block */
#customblock-EditorialBoard h4,
#customblock-editorialboard h4 {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #dad8d8;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    padding-left: 0;
    margin: 0px 10px 2px;
    font-size: 1em;
    font-weight: bold;

}

div#customblock-EditorialBoard section:nth-of-type(1),
div#customblock-editorialboard section:nth-of-type(1) {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

div#customblock-EditorialBoard .content,
div#customblock-editorialboard .content {
    padding: 2px 2px 21px 2px;
}

div#customblock-EditorialBoard h2,
div#customblock-editorialboard h2 {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 13px;
}

div#customblock-EditorialBoard section,
div#customblock-editorialboard section {
    padding: 10px 0;
}

div#customblock-EditorialBoard li,
div#customblock-editorialboard li {
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

/* end EditorialBoard */


/* keyword cloud */
.btn:focus {
    outline: none !important;
}

div#tagcloud {
    padding: 15px;
    background: white;
}


.block_Keywordcloud .prev_next {
    margin-right: 10px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.block_Keywordcloud .btn {
    border-color: #f1f1f1;
    box-shadow: none;
    background: transparent;
    color: rgb(214, 126, 10);
}


#tagcloud a:hover {
    text-shadow: 1px 0px 1px #8a8989;
}

/* JournalImpact  */
#customblock-JournalImpact p {
    text-align: center;
}

/* Most Read Improved credit to Anjygna */
.block_most_read li.most_read_article {
    margin: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #dad8d8;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

.block_most_read .info {
    padding: 5px 0;
}

.most_read_author .fa-user {
    color: #efa64c;
    margin-right: 5px;
}

.block_most_read .stat svg {
    float: left;
    margin-right: 10px
}

.block_most_read .stat .number,
.most_read_author,
.most_read_date {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: rgb(77, 76, 76)
}


a:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
}


/* color */

.btn-primary,
.btn-default {
    background: transparent;
    font-size: 0.8em;
    box-shadow: 2px 3px 5px -4px rgb(11 71 247 / 75%);
    padding: 8px 20px;

}

.btn-primary.galley-link {
    padding: 7px 10px;
}

.navbar-form .btn-default {
    background: white;
    color: black;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    padding: 7px 20px;
    border: 0;
}

.pkp_page_search .input-group .btn-default {
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.obj_article_summary .btn-primary {
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 0px 0px rgb(11 71 247 / 75%);
}

.btn-primary:hover {
    border-color: rgb(204, 225, 245);
    text-shadow: none;
}

/* #customblock-SidebarMenu p.menu_item a { color: #8686f5 ;} */
/* #customblock-SidebarMenu p a:hover { color: #4c4ce9; text-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #9c9595;} */




/* Article details */

/* .pkp_page_article aside#right {  

} */

.pkp_page_article .page-header {
    border: 0;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    color: #494f65;
    text-shadow: 2px 2px #f1f1f1;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.pkp_page_article .cover-image img {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.pkp_page_article .downloads_chart {
    background: white;
    text-align: center;
}



.pkp_page_article .article_sidebar_stat {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    padding: 0 10px;
    font-size: 0.9em;
    background: white;
    padding: 10px 10px 30px;
}

.pkp_page_article .downloads_chart h3.label {
    color: #504e4e;
    line-height: 3;
    font-size: 1.1em;
}

.pkp_page_article .downloads_chart canvas {
    margin-left: -8px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.pkp_page_article .panel-default>.panel-heading {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.csl-bib-body {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.download_citation {
    padding: 10px 5px;
}

.download_citation a.dropdown-item {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title {
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #dad8d8;
    margin: 0 0px 8px;

}

.pkp_page_article .author_section {
    font-size: 0.9em;
    color: grey;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title .share-button {
    text-align: right;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title .share-button .fa {
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title .share-button a {
    border: 1px solid #f9bd5a;
    padding: 8px 15px 8px 10px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title .share-button a:hover {
    color: white
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title div {
    padding: 0;
}



/* .pkp_page_article .download { margin: 20px 0;} */
.pkp_page_article a.galley-link.btn.btn-primary,
.share-button a.btn {
    display: inline;
    margin: 40px 10px 0 0;
    padding: 8px 15px;
}

.share-button a.btn,
#share_article a.btn {
    border: 1px solid rgb(255 194 124);
    color: rgb(241 80 19);
    box-shadow: 2px 3px 5px -4px rgb(11 71 247 / 75%);
    font-size: 0.8em;
}

.share-button a.btn:hover,
.share-button a.btn:active,
#share_article a.btn:hover,
#share_article a.btn:active {
    border: 1px solid rgb(233, 101, 13);
    color: rgb(114, 67, 5);
    background-color: white;
    outline-color: grey;
    outline-width: 1px;
}

#share_article {
    padding: 10px;
}

#share_article a.btn {
    width: 95%;
    padding: 10px;
}

#share_article .sharepopover {
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_page_article h1 {
    font-size: 1.6em;
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_content {

    margin-top: 10px;
    display: block;
    clear: both;
}

.pkp_page_article .tabbed_section {
    clear: both;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-abstract,
.obj_issue_toc .description,
.pkp_page_about {
    text-align: justify;
}

jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjb .pkp_page_article .date-list div {
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_page_article .date-list li {
    display: inline;
    width: 150px;
}

.keywords .item {
    margin: 10px 0 40px;
    font-size: 0.9em;
}

.view_counter {
    padding-right: 10px
}

.view_counter svg {
    vertical-align: text-top;
    margin-top: -2px;
}

.view_counter .number {
    font-weight: bold;
}


.list_of_keyword li {
    border: 1px solid #efefef;
    padding: 5px 8px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    color: grey;
    box-shadow: 8px 9px 5px -13px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
    display: inline-block;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e4e4e4;
    padding: 7px 10px;
    background: #ffffff;
    list-style: none;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.article-references-content br {
    content: "";
    margin: 4em;
    display: block;
    font-size: 25%;
}

.pkp_page_article .article_title .doi {
    background-size: 14px !important;
    /* height: 30px !important; */
    background: url(../images/DOI_logo.svg) no-repeat top left;
    padding: 0px 0 5px 20px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    color: #5379a9;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog ol {
    padding: 8px 8px 8px 15px;
    background: #f5f5f5;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog li {
    list-style: none;
    display: inline;
}


/* Tabs panel */
.tabbed_section svg {
    vertical-align: text-top;
    margin: -2px 5px 0 0;
}

.tabbed_section li .fa {
    margin: 0 5px 0 0;
}


.tabbable-panel {
    padding: 10px;
}

/* Default mode */
.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs {
    border: none;
    margin: 0px;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li {
    margin-right: 2px;
    opacity: 0.68;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.active {
    opacity: 1;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li>a {
    border: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    color: #737373;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li>a>i {
    color: #a6a6a6;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.open,
.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li:hover {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.open>a,
.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li:hover>a {
    border: 0;
    background: none !important;
    color: #333333;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.open>a>i,
.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li:hover>a>i {
    color: #a6a6a6;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.open .dropdown-menu,
.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li:hover .dropdown-menu {
    margin-top: 0px;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.active {
    position: relative;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.active>a {
    border: 0;
    color: #333333;
    margin-top: -4px;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li.active>a>i {
    color: #404040;
}

.tabbable-line>.tab-content {
    margin-top: -3px;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #eee;
    padding: 15px 0;
}

.portlet .tabbable-line>.tab-content {
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

/* Below tabs mode */

.tabbable-line.tabs-below>.nav-tabs>li {
    border-top: 4px solid transparent;
}

.tabbable-line.tabs-below>.nav-tabs>li>a {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.tabbable-line.tabs-below>.nav-tabs>li:hover {
    border-bottom: 0;
    border-top: 2px solid #fbcdcf;
}

.tabbable-line.tabs-below>.nav-tabs>li.active {
    margin-bottom: -2px;
    border-bottom: 0;
    border-top: 2px solid #f3565d;
}

.tabbable-line.tabs-below>.tab-content {
    margin-top: -10px;
    border-top: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    padding-bottom: 15px;
}

.tabbable-line>.nav-tabs>li>a>i.fa-user {
    color: #f19c33
}

.archive_by_year .issue_list:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
}

.archive_by_year .fa {
    display: none;
}

.archive_by_year a {
    background: url(../images/tag.svg) top left no-repeat;
    padding-left: 25px;
    padding-top: 2px;
}


/* end tab panel */


/* jats  */
.XML_generated {
    text-align: justify;
    margin-top: 30px;
}

h2.full_articles {
    color: #e29914;
}

h3.article-section-title {
    font-size: 1em;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin: 20px 0 1px 0;
}

.pkp_page_article .modal-window {
    position: fixed;
    z-index: 1;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    overflow: auto;
    background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_page_article .modal-content {

    margin: auto;
    margin-top: 8%;
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 20px;
    text-align: center;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 0;
}

.pkp_page_article .modal-content p.caption span {
    color: white
}

.modal-open .container-fluid,
.modal-open .container {
    -webkit-filter: blur(5px) grayscale(90%);
}

.pkp_page_article .modal-content .fa-2x {
    display: none;
}



/* single page jats */
main.jats_generate {
    margin-top: -40px;
}

.jatsParser__left-article-block {
    display: none
}

.jatsParser__center-article-block {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    flex: 0 0 75% !important;
    text-align: justify;

}

h2.article-section-title {
    margin-top: 30px;
}

.page-header a.btn.btn-default.btn-xs {
    font-size: 0.5em;
    border: none;
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* toc */
.jats_toc .article_toc {
    background: white;
    margin-top: -8px;
}

.jats_toc .article_toc.is-sticky {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.article_toc h2 {
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    text-align: center;
    border-bottom-color: #efefef;
    border-bottom-width: 1px;
    border-bottom-style: solid;
    color: rgb(47, 46, 43);
    font-size: 1.3em;
}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before {
    content: ' ';
    height: 12px;
    width: 12px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 7px;
    padding-top: 3px;
    border: 1px solid #000;
}

#article-navigation-menu-items a.active:before {
    background-color: #80bfff;
    color: #b8eff3;
    border: 1px solid #80bfff;
}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before:visited {
    border: 1px solid rgb(231, 231, 231);
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar {
    border: none;
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar a {
    display: block;
    margin: 5px;
    color: #545050;
    padding: 3px 0;
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar a:hover {
    color: rgb(62, 62, 228);
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar a:visited {
    color: rgb(165, 165, 165);
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar nav {
    padding-left: 10px;
}

#maintenance_container {
    background: #251722;
    height: 30px;
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 999;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgb(66 4 61) 0%, rgb(70 9 46 / 70%) 100%);
}

/* share pop up */
.article_content {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

#shareModal .modal-content {
    background: white;
    display: block;
    text-align: left;
}

#shareModal h4 {
    color: grey;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #e0e0e0;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
}

#shareModal h4 svg {
    vertical-align: text-top;
    margin: -2px 5px 0 0;
}

#shareModal i.fa {
    width: 40px;
    font-size: 1.9em
}

#shareModal a {
    margin-right: 15px;
}

#shareModal a.wa {
    color: green
}

#shareModal a.fb {
    color: rgb(80, 60, 255)
}

#shareModal a.twitter {
    color: rgb(98, 171, 255)
}

#shareModal a.mail {
    color: rgb(189 48 81)
}

#shareModal a.telegram {
    color: rgb(34, 5, 199)
}

#shareModal a.mendeley {
    background: url('../images/mendeley.jpg') no-repeat;
    background-size: 25px !important;
    color: #860c0c;
    padding: 5px 0 5px 40px;
}



/* end share on article details page */


/* page about */
.contact_section>div {
    margin: 20px 0 30px 0;
}

.contact_section h3 {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.contact_section .label {
    color: rgb(63, 63, 63);
    padding: 0;
}

.label {
    color: rgb(77, 77, 77);
    padding: 0;
    margin-right: 20px;
    font-size: 1em;
    font-weight: normal;
}

.image-enlarge-link,
.download-image {
    display: none
}

.pkp_page_article figure,
.pkp_page_article .figure,
figure .figure {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    margin: 20px 0;
}

.pkp_page_article figure img,
.pkp_page_article .figure img {
    max-width: 98%;
    margin: auto
}

.pkp_page_article figure p.caption,
.pkp_page_article .figure p.caption {
    text-align: center
}

/* related article */
#related_articles small {
    color: #b3aeae;
    font-size: 0.6em;
}


/* refrence readmore  */

.article-references-content {
    padding-top: 15px;
    font-size: 0.9em;
}

.article-references .readmore_references {
    width: 100px !important;
    padding: 6px;
    float: right;
}

.article-references-content+[data-readmore-toggle],
.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
    transition: height 1600ms;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.article-references ol {
    margin: -10px 0px 0px -10px;
}

body.rtl .article-references ol {
    margin-left: 5px;
}

.article-references ol li {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.article-references .btn-info,
.article-references .btn-info:active:focus {
    background: transparent;
    border-radius: 8px;
    color: #de7112;
    border: 1px solid rgb(255 198 160);
}


#scrollTop {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 3%;
    right: 18%;
    display: none;
    border-radius: 17px;
    /* background: transparent; */
    border: 1px solid #e0d4d4;
    background: white;
    padding: 6px 10px;
    /* font-size: 0.8em; */
    color: #d47513;
}

button#scrollTop:focus {
    outline: none;
}

/* utilities */
.text-justify {
    text-align: justify;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom h2.title.pkp_screen_reader {
    display: none;
}

/* Plumx  */

.PlumX-Summary .pps-container-vertical.plx-no-print .pps-branding-top {
    padding: 10px 10px 30px;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-container-vertical .pps-branding-top {
    padding: 10px 10px 30px;
}

.PlumX-Summary {
    background: white;
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-container,
.PlumX-Summary .pps-col.plx-usage,
.PlumX-Summary .pps-col.plx-citation,
.PlumX-Summary .pps-col.plx-capture,
.PlumX-Summary .pps-col.plx-plum {
    border: 0;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-cols {
    padding: 8px;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-container-vertical.plx-no-print .pps-branding-top {
    border-bottom: 4px solid #eae4ea;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-container {
    float: unset !important;
}

.PlumX-Summary .pps-col-empty {
    border-top: unset !important;
}

.crossmark {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.crossmark {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

@media(min-width: 992px) {
    .pull-lg-right {
        float: right !important;
    }
}

span.previous-icon::after {
    content: '←';
}

span.next-icon::after {
    content: '→';
}